Designing anti-aircraft, or ack-ack, guns was difficult. Because airplanes move so fast and have such extreme maneuverability, gunners must shoot at the target’s future position, making the aiming mechanisms quite complex. So America’s new guns were complicated and expensive—but boy, were they effective. The fast-firing autocannons could paint the sky with lead, firing more than 120 anti-aircraft shells per second. On one occasion in 1942, the guns aboard the U.S. battleship South Dakota shot down 32 enemy planes in a half hour. I designed a fast-firing weapon that conjures up ghosts of the Bofors and Oerlikon anti-aircraft guns of World War II. Since it’s for home use, I powered it with gas instead of gunpowder and made it shoot mini-marshmallows instead of two-pound lead slugs. And of course, I call this marshmallow ack-ack a “mack-mack” gun. Made from PVC pipe and fittings, a bicycle tire inflator, and easily obtainable cartridges of compressed carbon dioxide, the mack-mack is cheap, easy to make, and can be assembled in minutes. You may have seen marshmallow guns that use lung-power to shoot single mini-marshmallows, but this high-velocity weapon is far more impressive. After assembling the PVC pipe and fittings, just as I would for a standard marshmallow gun, I drilled and tapped a single hole in the plastic and attached the bicycle inflator. The inflator releases a burst of compressed gas that’s much more powerful than a puff of breath. I also gave the gun another modification: an ammo tube that can hold seven mini-marshmallows at once. When I pull the inflator’s trigger, all seven marshmallows fire in a single half-second, shooting out one after another in a glorious fusillade of soft, sugary firepower. Want to build your own mack-mack gun? Check out the instructions below.
Build your own mack-mack
Tools
Tape measureElectric drill7/16-inch bit¼-inch pipe tap and handle *Adjustable wrench
- A ¼-inch pipe tap is different than a ¼-inch UNC tap
Materials
All parts are ½-inch diameter, schedule 40 PVC pipe or pipe fittings unless noted otherwise.
16-inch-long PVC pipeThree 4-inch long PVC pipesTwo 2-inch long PVC pipesPVC coupling fittingTwo PVC tee fittingsTwo PVC 45-degree elbow fittingsThree PVC pipe capsCO2-powered bicycle tire inflator with several spare 16 gram CO2 cartridges *Air tank valve, ¼ NPT to Schrader †Mini-marshmallows
- Try finding these at a bike store or search online for “CO2 bike pump” or “CO2 bike tire inflator.” † These valves are available at hardware and home stores with reasonably large inventories. You can also find them online by Internet searching for “air tank valve” or “tru-flate valve.” Another alternative is to order from a large supply industrial company like McMaster-Carr.
Instructions
This project is from Ready the Cannons, a new book by Popular Science contributing editor William Gurstelle.